The titanium industry in Central Yunnan and other 12 special plans may take shape within the year
the titanium industry in Central Yunnan and other 12 special plans may take shape within the year
November 15, 2012
[China paint information] following the completion of the Research Report on the construction of central Yunnan Industrial New Area (Exposure Draft), focusing on the transportation, energy, water conservancy, ecological construction Cultural development, and the quality and performance of vestosint nylon 12 coincide with 3D printing technology. At present, 12 special plans have also been drafted, and preliminary results will be achieved as soon as this year. At present, Tsinghua University, China Urban Planning Institute, Taiwan ZTE Engineering Consulting Co., Ltd. and other domestic first-class planning units have participated in the planning of the new area. It is planned to attract central enterprises, private enterprises and foreign enterprises into Yunnan through the implementation of major innovation policies and measures in 10 aspects, such as innovative investment and construction mode and innovative approval management mechanism
"the 'one zone, two belts' in the urban economic circle in Central Yunnan is actually a combination of primary, secondary and tertiary industries, but the product added value is relatively low. The Kunqu green economy demonstration belt is the primary industry, the Kunyu tourism and cultural industry economic belt is the tertiary industry, and the central Yunnan industrial new area is the' leader 'of the economic and social development of this region." Li Peng, the leader of the research group of the overall planning (outline) of Kunyu tourism and cultural industry economic belt and a doctor of the school of business administration and tourism management of Yunnan University, said in an interview
as the explorer of Yunnan's economic transformation and the core area of bridgehead construction, the central Yunnan industrial new area not only receives unprecedented policy support, but also shoulders a number of missions. Under the constraints of many historical and practical factors, the single industrial economic structure has become a deep-seated problem restricting the economic development of Yunnan
Duan Gang, one of the drafters of the Research Report on the construction of central Yunnan Industrial New Area (Exposure Draft), and the president of Yunnan Economic Research Institute, revealed that at present, 12 special plans for transportation, energy, water conservancy, ecological construction, cultural development and other aspects of central Yunnan Industrial New area are being drafted, and preliminary results will be achieved as soon as this year. The new plan is not only an industrial development plan, but also includes environmental protection, cultural and other considerations. Ultimately, it will not only build the central Yunnan Industrial New Area into the largest industrial agglomeration area in Yunnan, but also become a leading demonstration area for the integration of industry and city, green development and scientific and technological innovation
it's not just to recreate Kunming
"The central Yunnan urban economic circle is an important part of the bridgehead construction, a key development area determined by the state, an important development pole in the new round of western development, and a leading driving area for Yunnan's leapfrog development. At present, the preliminary research work of 'one region, two belts, four cities, and multiple points' of the central Yunnan urban economic circle has been carried out in an all-round way.' one region ', that is, the central Yunnan Industrial New Area, is the core that determines the success or failure of the construction of the central Yunnan urban economic circle 。” At the open day event held by the Yunnan delegation to the 18th CPC National Congress on November 9, facing the people, "Yunnan is actively building an urban economic circle in Central Yunnan. What are the plans and measures?" Yunnan gave a firm answer to the question that the material itself can also be recycled
since the publication of the Research Report on the construction of central Yunnan Industrial New Area (Draft for comments) (hereinafter referred to as the "Research Report") at the end of August this year, the central Yunnan industrial new area has been the focus of attention from all walks of life for nearly three months
"the proposal of the central Yunnan industrial new area is not accidental, but the product of the coherence of economic and social development. From the current form and needs of economic and social development, Yunnan needs such an industrial new area." Duan Gang said that central Yunnan is the most economically and socially developed region in Yunnan, but there is still a large gap compared with domestic developed regions. "Needless to say, there is a gap compared with the coastal areas, and there is a certain gap compared with Sichuan, Chongqing and Guangxi. If Yunnan wants to achieve leapfrog development, it is obviously impossible to continue the traditional methods, and there must be unconventional methods." Duan Gang said
the central Yunnan industrial new area proposed to strive for the output value of the region to reach about 10% of the province's GDP in the next few years, equivalent to the current economic aggregate of Kunming. However, for Yunnan, the significance of the new industrial zone in Central Yunnan is not just to simply rebuild Kunming, but as the most important reform experimental field in Yunnan in the future, it bears the heavy responsibility of breaking a new path for Yunnan in the development mode of industrial economy
"many provinces across the country have similar industrial new areas, but unfortunately Yunnan does not." Duan Gang said frankly that some new ideas and methods put forward by the central Yunnan industrial new area are indeed, to a large extent, drawing on the experience and practices of some industrial new areas such as Suzhou Industrial Park, Binhai New Area and Pudong New Area, as well as pilot areas such as Guangzhou and Shenzhen, and finally building the new area into a city with a million people "combining industry and city"
explore a new path of mountain economy
Duan Gang said that the concept of "one region, two belts, four cities and multiple points" in the urban economic circle in Central Yunnan needs a clear spatial layout. Among them, "one area" is the core, which can drive the development of the whole central Yunnan region. It needs sufficient height and accurate positioning, so where to choose the site is very important
"Anning, Yimen, Lufeng and Chuxiong are not in the runoff range of Dianchi Lake, and there are a large number of areas that have not been developed, which has the basis of high starting point planning." Duan Gang said that from the perspective of the whole central Yunnan region, there is no carrying capacity around Dianchi Lake. To the south, there are five lakes and to the East, there is the source of the Pearl River. From the perspective of environment and stock, it is impossible to carry out large-scale and high-intensity development and construction, so we can only choose to develop in the central and Western Yunnan. The land, resources, industrial foundation and conditions in this area are good, and it is close to Kunming. The planning of an industrial new area in this area has been fully certified and studied
in addition, the land in the planning area is mainly low hills and gentle slopes, which is also in line with Yunnan's policy of "cities and towns are built towards hillsides, and good farmland is reserved for children and grandchildren to cultivate", and intensive and economical land use. "This new area is not only an industrial new area and a new city integrating industry and city, but also to explore and explore a new development path in the construction of mountain economy and mountain towns. Therefore, the central Yunnan industrial new area is different from the existing industrial parks not only in the construction content, the construction system and mechanism, especially in the market-oriented operation. This new engine should undertake to lead the central Yunnan region, especially to promote the" three "development of the province "Development" should play a new exemplary and leading role. "
at present, Tsinghua University, China Urban Planning Institute, Taiwan ZTE Engineering Consulting Co., Ltd. and other domestic first-class planning units have participated in the planning of the new area to ensure that the planning is forward-looking, scientific, systematic and operable. The central Yunnan industrial new area plans to attract central enterprises, private enterprises and foreign enterprises into Yunnan through the implementation of major innovative policies and measures in 10 aspects, such as innovative investment and construction mode, innovative approval and management mechanism, and build a new industrial area with distinctive urban characteristics, complete supporting facilities, green development and world-class through the layout of industrial clusters with high scientific and technological content, long industrial chain, high product added value and green environmental protection
expert opinion
industrial scale determines urban capacity
"Central Yunnan Industrial New Area proposes to gather more than 1million urban population through industrial development and become a high-level planned and constructed industrial new town with beautiful environment in the province. This is not easy, and it needs to be supported by sufficient industrial foundation." Xu Guangyuan, a professor and doctoral tutor at the school of economics of Yunnan University, said that urban development is inseparable from the process of farmers entering the city and college students working and entrepreneurship, and requires sufficient means of living. Cities with a population of 1 million must first design industries that accommodate a population of 1 million
Xu Guangyuan just participated in the conference with the theme of "city planning of central Yunnan Urban Economic Circle" a few days before the interview. The conference focused on the integration of transportation, communication, logistics and industry. However, in Xu Guangyuan's view, transportation, communication and logistics can be achieved in the same city, and the industry should pay more attention to the division of labor. "From the current situation in Central Yunnan, apart from Kunming, the provincial capital, Qujing has formed a scale as a coal chemical industry base, and the steel and machinery manufacturing in Yuxi have also been cultivated and matured. Although Chuxiong has not been identified, it still has its own industrial characteristics. The existing industrial foundation should be considered in the design and planning of the central Yunnan Industrial New Area, and no repeated construction should be carried out."
talking about the industrial layout of the new industrial zone in Central Yunnan, Xu Guangyuan believes that the more industries in the new zone, the better. We should not "come all customers". We should combine Yunnan's resources and regional advantages, screen out one or several advantageous industries, pay attention to the extension of the upstream and downstream of the industrial chain and the cultivation of brands, and form a "Yunnan effect" in one or several industries. "The source of the Pearl River is in Central Yunnan, but the beer drinks, wires and cables, plastic products of the 'Pearl River brand' are not in Yunnan, but in Guangdong. In fact, Yunnan can use the advantages of snow mountains to produce high-quality mineral water."
"Yunnan is the second largest sugar base in China, but Yunnan people who grow sugar cane against strong ultraviolet rays earn only a small amount of money. The production of sugar stops when it comes to sugar. There is no big brand or enterprise in Yunnan for deep-processing food such as beverages with sugar as the main raw material." Xu Guangyuan analyzed and pointed out that Yunnan, with good resource endowment, can turn its unique resource advantages into the rolling income of Yunnan people. "This requires not only high-level design, but also the cultivation efforts of 'secretary project' and 'governor project'."
in terms of taking advantage of regional advantages, Xu Guangyuan believes that the Research Report on the construction of central Yunnan Industrial New Area (Exposure Draft) is correct in proposing to actively develop consumer products such as hardware and household appliances, textiles and clothing, shoes and hats, hotel supplies, etc. for the markets in the province, Southeast Asia and South Asia, but in terms of equipment manufacturing, it can also aim at the current situation that Southeast Asia and South Asia are dominated by agricultural production and have low agricultural productivity, Focusing on the agricultural machinery market, "at the end of the 1980s, Yunnan industry once bloomed 'five golden flowers', and it is also expected that the central Yunnan industrial new area can cultivate one or several' golden flowers' that will not wither."
however, it is not easy to achieve the expected results. As the central Yunnan industrial new area involves Kunming, Yuxi and Chuxiong, it is bound to bring cross administrative regional management problems. "We must break administrative boundaries and establish a strong leading group for unified planning." Xu Guangyuan believes that if the central Yunnan industrial new area is to operate smoothly, the provincial government must take the lead to organize a leading group of the central Yunnan Industrial New Area, including relevant provincial departments and three subordinate cities and prefectures, to organize, lead and coordinate the new area. In addition, the capital needed for the construction of new areas such as transportation and hydropower is another unavoidable problem
key points interpretation
economic goal: contribute 10% of the province's GDP
according to the research report, in the current 10800 square kilometers area of Anning City, Yimen County, Lufeng County and Chuxiong City, according to the concept of "core driven, cluster development, industry city integration, land use uphill", focus on the development of 1149 square kilometers of land, and strive to make the output value of this area reach about 10% of the province's GDP in the next few years, Become a new important growth pole in the central Yunnan Economic Zone in the future
this area has great land development potential and excellent comprehensive transportation conditions
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